7 Main Types Of Metal Roofing (Picture Guide)

Choosing the right roofing material is one of the most important decisions you’ll make as a homeowner. If you’re considering metal roofing, you’re on the right track.

Metal roofing is not only durable and long-lasting but also offers great energy efficiency and aesthetic appeal. Today we’ll explore:

• The different types of metal roofing
• Their pros and cons
• Cost
• Durability
• Aesthetic appeal
• Longevity
• Fire resistance
• Energy efficiency

Introduction to Metal Roofing

Before we dive into the specific types of metal roofing, it’s essential to understand why you might want to consider metal roofing in the first place. Metal roofs are known for their longevity, often lasting twice as long as traditional asphalt shingles. They are also highly resistant to elements such as wind, rain, and fire, making them a safe and reliable choice for many homeowners.

Why Choose Metal Roofing?

• Durability: Metal roofs can withstand extreme weather conditions, from heavy snow to high winds.
• Longevity: A well-maintained metal roof can last between 40 to 70 years, compared to 20 years for asphalt shingles.
• Energy Efficiency: Metal roofs reflect solar radiant heat, which can reduce cooling costs by 10-25%.
• Aesthetic Appeal: Available in a variety of styles, colors, and finishes, metal roofs can complement any architectural style.
• Environmentally Friendly: Most metal roofing materials are recyclable, making them a sustainable choice for environmentally-conscious homeowners.

7 Popular Types of Metal Roofing

Now that we understand the benefits of metal roofing, let’s explore the different types of metal roofing materials available on the market. Each type has its unique characteristics, pros and cons, and suitability for different types of homes.

1) Galvanized Steel

Galvanized steel is coated with a layer of zinc to protect it from corrosion. It is one of the most affordable metal roofing options and is widely used in residential applications.

✅ Pros:

• Affordable
• Corrosion-resistant
• Durable

❌ Cons:

• Prone to rust if the protective coating is damaged
• Less aesthetically appealing compared to other metals

💰 Cost: $150 to $350 per square (100 square feet)

💪 Durability: 25 to 50 years

✨ Aesthetic Appeal: Basic, industrial look

🔥 Fire Resistance: Excellent

⚡️ Energy Efficiency: Good, with proper reflective coatings

2) Galvalume Steel

Galvalume steel is coated with a mixture of zinc and aluminum, providing superior corrosion resistance compared to galvanized steel.

✅ Pros:

• Highly corrosion-resistant
• Long-lasting
• Cost-effective

❌ Cons:

• Limited color options
• Can be difficult to paint

💰Cost: $200 to $400 per square

💪 Durability: 30 to 60 years

✨ Aesthetic Appeal: Sleek, modern look

🔥 Fire Resistance: Excellent

⚡️ Energy Efficiency: Very good, due to reflective properties

3) Weathering Steel (Corten)

Weathering steel, also known as Corten steel, is designed to rust on the surface, forming a protective layer that prevents further corrosion. It’s often used in architectural applications for its unique, rustic appearance.

✅ Pros:

• Unique, aesthetic appeal
• Low maintenance
• Durable

❌ Cons:

• Initially more expensive
• Not suitable for coastal areas

💰 Cost: $300 to $600 per square

💪 Durability: 40 to 70 years

✨ Aesthetic Appeal: Distinctive, rustic look

🔥 Fire Resistance: Excellent

⚡️ Energy Efficiency: Good

4) Aluminum Roofing

Aluminum is a lightweight and corrosion-resistant metal, making it an excellent choice for coastal areas. It’s also highly reflective, enhancing its energy efficiency.

✅ Pros:

• Corrosion-resistant
• Lightweight
• Long-lasting

❌ Cons:

• More expensive than steel
• Can dent easily

💰 Cost: $250 to $600 per square

💪 Durability: 40 to 70 years

✨ Aesthetic Appeal: Modern, clean look

🔥 Fire Resistance: Excellent

⚡️ Energy Efficiency: Excellent, highly reflective

5) Copper Roofing

Copper roofing is renowned for its beauty and longevity. Over time, copper develops a distinctive green patina, adding character to your home. It’s also highly durable and requires minimal maintenance.

✅ Pros:

• Aesthetic appeal
• Extremely durable
• Low maintenance

❌ Cons:

• Expensive
• Patina may not appeal to everyone

💰Cost: $800 to $1,500 per square

💪 Durability: 70+ years

✨ Aesthetic Appeal: Unique, luxurious look

🔥 Fire Resistance: Excellent

⚡️ Energy Efficiency: Very good

6. Zinc Roofing

Zinc is another durable and long-lasting metal that develops a natural patina over time. It’s highly resistant to corrosion and requires minimal maintenance. Zinc is also environmentally friendly, as it’s 100% recyclable.

✅ Pros:

• Long-lasting
• Low maintenance
• Environmentally friendly

❌ Cons:

• Expensive
• Patina may not suit all tastes

💰Cost: $600 to $1,000 per square

💪 Durability: 60 to 100 years

✨ Aesthetic Appeal: Elegant, modern look

🔥 Fire Resistance: Excellent

⚡️ Energy Efficiency: Excellent

7) Tin Roofing

Tin roofing is somewhat of a misnomer, as modern tin roofs are usually made of terneplate, which is steel coated with a tin alloy. Tin roofs are known for their durability and old-world charm, making them a popular choice for historic homes.

✅ Pros:

• Durable
• Aesthetic appeal
• Relatively affordable

❌ Cons:

• Requires regular maintenance
• Prone to corrosion if not properly maintained

💰Cost: $300 to $600 per square

💪 Durability: 40 to 70 years

✨ Aesthetic Appeal: Classic, vintage look

🔥 Fire Resistance: Good

⚡️Energy Efficiency: Good

Factors to Consider When Choosing Metal Roofing

When deciding which type of metal roofing is right for your home, consider the following factors:

Climate and Environment

Your local climate plays a significant role in determining the best metal roofing material. For example, aluminum is ideal for coastal areas due to its corrosion resistance, while copper and zinc are excellent choices for regions with extreme weather conditions.

Budget

While metal roofing can be more expensive upfront, its durability and longevity often make it a cost-effective option in the long run. Determine your budget and weigh the initial investment against the potential savings on maintenance and energy costs.

Aesthetic Preferences

Each type of metal roofing offers unique aesthetic qualities. Consider the architectural style of your home and your personal preferences when selecting a material. From the sleek, modern look of zinc to the rustic charm of weathering steel, there’s a metal roofing option to suit every taste.

Maintenance Requirements

Some metal roofing materials, like copper and zinc, require minimal maintenance, while others, like galvanized steel and tin, may need regular upkeep to prevent corrosion. Be sure to choose a material that aligns with your desired level of maintenance.

Energy Efficiency

Metal roofs are known for their energy efficiency, but some materials are more reflective than others. Aluminum and galvalume steel, for example, offer excellent energy efficiency due to their reflective properties. Consider your climate and energy-saving goals when selecting a metal roofing material.

Find The Right Metal Roof For You, With Avenue!

Metal roofing offers a range of benefits, from durability and longevity to energy efficiency and aesthetic appeal. By understanding the various types of metal roofing and their unique characteristics, you can make an informed decision that best suits your home’s needs and your personal preferences.

Ready to upgrade your roof? Contact our team of experts at Avenue Roofingto discuss your options and get a personalized quote. Experience the benefits of metal roofing and give your home the protection and style it deserves.